Showing posts with label iasj top 10. Show all posts
Showing posts with label iasj top 10. Show all posts

Thursday, January 22, 2015

Enjoyable Warmup - (Rhythm and) Blues Exercise

Forty-four degrees Farenheit tonight in San Antonio. Perfect moment to share a warmup with you players of melodic instruments...

Bob Cranshaw
It gets the blood flowing and the keys knowing. It requires little or no reading, and a minimal amount of equipment: your instrument, a CD or mp3 and player, plus about 44 minutes of focused time.

Here's a link to purchase the CD or download the tracks from jazzbooks.com. It's Volume 42 of Jamey Aebersold's Play-a-Long series, "Blues in All Keys."  (We have several of these playalongs in the circulating collection of the library at Northwest Vista.) It comes with a booklet containing chord sheets for Eb, Bb, C, and bass clef instruments.

As its name would imply, the CD contains playalong tracks for blues progressions in 12 keys. They are performed by a trio of world class jazz musicians: James Williams at the piano, Bob Cranshaw on bass, and Mickey Roker on drums. Follow the links and look them up...

James Williams
The form and formula are simple. There is one basic progression and one variation of it.  These are played in each key; from 3-5 choruses for each progression. When you're in a particular key and it's time to move from the basic progression to its variation, listen for a little bell dinging during the last four bars of the form; you switch progressions at the top of the next form. You'll hear it...

So how to dig in? It's not as daunting as it may seem. Twelve keys, yes, but only one simple progression...

First, put the CD or mp3 into the player, turn to track #13 and tune your horn. Set it back to #1 and hit pause.

Second, get out the booklet and take the time to look at it. There's a discography and other items that may be of interest, along with the progression and its variation, written out in all twelve keys for C, Bb, Eb, and bass clef readers.

Mickey Roker
Third, analyze and memorize the progression. Yes, memorize the progression in at least two keys. Bb and C concert would be good choices. Play it at the piano.

Fourth, put on the first track and play along. Start simple if this is unfamiliar territory. Play roots in harmonic rhythm, guide tones, etc. (I have a checklist for learning new tunes that I can share with you if you email me.)

Finally, play through all of the keys before returning to the first track. This is a discipline. There are always things you can improve next time, but one of the main objects of this exercise is to gain fluency in all keys. You don't have to play all keys in one sitting at first, but make a note of which key you stopped on and resume with the next one at your next practice session. With practice, you will be able to play through all twelve keys in one sitting, one after the other. This only takes, as I said, about forty-five minutes.

My fearless prediction is that you will soon look forward to this as a daily exercise, finding it to be both relaxing and invigorating, satisfying and rewarding. Once you've memorized the progression, you can do it in the dark if you like. I use it as a way to center myself, as a kind of meditation on the blues... 

With mindful practice, you'll witness your facility with all keys growing and strengthening.  When you encounter these progressions in "real life" on the bandstand or in a session, this is likely to make it easier for you to play what you hear. Sounds like fun now, right? Let me know how it goes.

Note to multi-wind players--Play through the blues tracks on Bb, C, and Eb instruments alternately (and/or whatever other keys your horns are in). Your tonal relationship to the track will be different, which will probably change what you play. Record yourself...

Once more, with rhythm...
Once you're comfortable with the blues in all keys, try working similarly with Aebersold's I Got Rhythm Changes in All Keys (Volume 47).

Second only to the blues, "Rhythm" changes are the most popular form in jazz. Thousands of contrafacts have been written to this harmonic scheme.

Todd Coolman
As with the blues, once you've looked at the progression, don't read from it; analyze and memorize it. Pause the recording between tracks as necessary to recalculate the changes in the upcoming key. 

Unlike the Blues in All keys playalong, this volume doesn't have a voice reminding you of the new key. But the movement through keys has logic; starts in concert Bb, then goes to F. The remaining keys appear in circle-of-fourths order: Eb-Ab-Db, etc.

Jim McNeely
As always, check out the players you're practicing with! This playalong features bassist Todd Coolman, pianist Jim McNeely, and drummer Steve Davis. 

Wednesday, October 19, 2011

Mentorship Program Audition Materials - Download the IASJ Top 10

Click here to download the entire packet of audition materials as a single PDF.  Contents are below.  You can print out selected pages or the full packet. You pick 3 of these for your audition. Online application is here.

ALAMO COLLEGES JAZZ ALLSTARS MENTORSHIP PROGRAM
AUDITION MATERIALS – IASJ TOP 10 (2010)

1.       Blues
a.       Now’s the Time   F
b.      Centerpiece  C
2.       Rhythm changes
a.       I Got Rhythm  G
b.      I’ve Got Rhythm (truncated)  Bb
c.       Errand Girl for Rhythm  F
d.      Oleo  Bb
3.       All the Things You Are  Eb, Ab
4.       Stella by Starlight F, Bb
5.       There Will Never Be Another You Bb, Eb
6.       Body and Soul Ab, Db
7.       Autumn Leaves   Cm, Em
a.       French lyrics, translation
8.       Have You Met Miss Jones  C, F
9.       Footprints Cm
10.   Softly as in a Morning Sunrise  Am, Gm, Cm

ADDITIONAL SELECTIONS - FROM IASJ TOP 10 (2000)

1.       Green Dolphin Street G, C
2.       All Blues G, Eb
3.       There is no Greater Love  G, Bb
4.       Solar  Eb
5.       [All of Me G, C]

Thursday, October 6, 2011

IASJ Top 10 - YouTube

The IASJ Top 10 are your "school figures," as they say in ice skating; your required jazz standards. When you apply for the program, you will select from among these to perform at your audition. See the online application for details.

Below are links to a few good performances of the IASJ Top 10 tunes on YouTube. There are tons more! Enjoy and learn...
  1. 12-bar blues (various tunes and keys, minor and major)
    1. Centerpiece
      1. Coleman Hawkins et al, quintessential phrasing!
      2. Lambert, Hendricks & Ross 
      3. Instructional, with Lenora Zenzalai Helm
      4. Master Class, with Roseanna Vitro
      5. Roberta Gambarini 
    2. Now's the Time
      1. Charlie Parker and Miles Davis, 1945
      2. Miles Davis solo, with notation
      3. Parker at the Roost, 1948-9
      4. Vi Redd, vocal
  2. I Got Rhythm changes (various tunes and keys, including original)
    1. Oleo - Miles Davis Quintet, featuring Sonny Rollins
    2. Errand Boy for Rhythm - Nat Cole
    3. Errand Girl for Rhythm - Diana Krall
    4. I Got Rhythm - Gershwin plays
    5. I Got Rhythm - Hiromi
    6. I Got Rhythm - Judy Garland
  3. All the Things You Are
    1. Ella Fitzgerald - Nelson Riddle arrangement
    2. Django Reinhardt
    3. Baden Powell
    4. Charlie Parker
  4. Stella by Starlight
    1. Sarah Vaughan
    2. Miles Davis
    3. Bill Evans
    4. Stan Getz
  5. There Will Never Be Another You
    1. Chet Baker
    2. Oscar Peterson
    3. Bud Powell
    4. Nat Cole
  6. Body and Soul
    1. Coleman Hawkins
    2. Billie Holiday
    3. Ella Fitzgerald
    4. Anita O'Day
  7. Autumn Leaves
    1. Nat Cole - in French with lyrics on screen
    2. Cannonball Adderley, Miles Davis
    3. Joe Pass with Sarah Vaughan
    4. Bill Evans
  8. Have You Met Miss Jones?
    1. Anita O'Day [start listening ca. 2:00]
    2. Ella Fitzgerald
    3. Hank Jones (master class)
    4. Art Tatum )
  9. Footprints
    1. Wayne Shorter
    2. Gabriel Alegria (Afro-Peruvian version)
    3. Young Israeli students (pop-ish version)
    4. Rajdulari Jazz Project (with Dee Dee Bridgewater's lyrics)
  10. Softly as in a Morning Sunrise
    1. Dianne Reeves - with improvised "welcome" intro
    2. Nelson Eddy
    3. Sonny Rollins
    4. John Coltrane
Titles from the earlier list (2000, Paris).
  1. All Blues
    1. Miles Davis
    2. Ernestine Anderson
  2. There Is No Greater Love
    1.  Billie Holiday 
    2.  Sonny Rollins
  3. Solar
    1.  Miles Davis
  4. [All of Me]

Monday, September 26, 2011

"Rhythm Changes" - Tunes based on "I Got Rhythm"

#2 on the "IASJ's Top 10" is the harmonic scheme of George Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm."  There are hundreds of tunes based on this chord structure. Below are some lists of tunes with "Rhythm changes."
  1. David Baker's list from his excellent book "How to Learn Tunes"
  2. List of Rhythm tunes in the "Real Book" from Learn Jazz Standards
  3. Long list from Kimberly Stephan
  4. Jamey Aebersold's Rapid-Reference Play-a-Long Song Index (download as Excel spreadsheet or PDF, search for "Rhythm")
  5. List of Charlie Parker's "Rhythm" and blues tunes
  6. "Rhythm Changes" resources on Bob Keller's Jazz Page
  7. List from Saxontheweb  (see comments as well; some tunes listed are NOT Rhythm changes, e.g., "Perdido")
  8. List from MoneyChords 
  9. Bass perspectives on Rhythm variations from John Goldsby